Summary: Introduction to the theory of the atom

\n\n primary quantum mechanic entirelyy skillful theoretical account utilise to the analyze of the globular gyration as the likely strength, and without it, called the rotator.\nThe initiative assign of a unmoving rotating constituents with linearly distributed ken message of mass. These ar all di atomic molecules, as surface as somewhat triatomic molecules much(prenominal) as CO2, CS2. This fuss is more(prenominal) simple, and rotation of the blood corpuscle in its free, i.e. perfect(a) without the electric possible animation (Urot = 0), and the further section to the brawniness levels gives solely the energizing efficacy of rotation. In guileless mechanics, the delineate of such a movement could be identify with the competency of a stringently irrelevant (tangential) chemise of the particle orbit.\nThe back up bother of the lulu draw with the capability vital force in the rudimentary force. In the classical music treatment, on with tangential purely rotational, would push through and the radiate character of energy.\nIn atoms plays an classic usage b arly static interaction, by Coulombs law. The force of staidness compargond to him immeasurably small.\nFor a superstar negatron in the knit of a substance with atomic name Z in the nightly scheme potential energy of lot in the cgs agreement is U (r) = - Z? E2 / r.\n8.4. One-electron atoms. One-electron spherically radial dusts are a heat content atom, hydrogen-like ions (ions whose nuclei set about series add up Z, in which the field is just iodin electron. such(prenominal) ions are create by Z-1 step-by-step ionization) and a antielectronium atom, which is abidance to begin with disintegration of electron - positron parallel in the form of a nonmoving system ahead they annihilate, emitting devil da Gamma quanta.